In 2024, raw materials extracted from domestic natural resources, representing the total amount of 
materials used directly in the economy, reached 23.1 million tons, a 13.2% increase. Meanwhile, the 
domestic use of environmental materials reached 25.4 million tons, rising by 16.9% compared to 2023. 
The structure of environmental materials remains primarily concentrated in non-metallic minerals, which 
account for the largest share of both domestic extraction (57.0%) and domestic consumption (52.0%). 
Biomass makes up approximately 30–31% of the total, while the remainder is divided between metallic 
minerals and fossil energy materials.