12.2 By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption as a proportion of GDP
Domestic Material Consumption (DMC) is a standard material flow accounting (MFA) indicator and reports the apparent consumption of materials in a national economy. DMC measures the total amount of material (biomass, fossil fuels, metal ores and non-metallic minerals) directly used in an economy and based on accounts of direct material flows, i.e., domestic material extraction and physical imports and exports. ;
To be consistent with Target 12.2, this indicator should decrease;
INSTAT MFA (Material Flow Account) INSTAT: HBS (Household Budget Survey);
